Cairo to Alexandria, day trip by train

While visiting Cairo in late 2018 I wanted to make a day trip to Alexandria to spend a few hours there taking in the sights and also eating some fresh fish.

While researching it seems there are four ways of making the trip that is not much longer than approx.. 200km:
1. Airplane - Costly and time consuming getting to and from the airports
2. Shared taxis (and also Uber at a rather low price) - Door to door, however most people seem to advise against this option due to the chaotic traffic on this route and the frequency of accidents.
3. Coach - The cheapest option, but shares the disadvantages of the taxi option.
4. Train - Reasonably priced, tickets in both 1st and 2nd class available on this route, and a few different options of trains with a few being quite fast and making the journey in around 3 hours.

I settled for the train option, and in hindsight I am happy about that choice, the journey was timely, safe, comfortable and offered really good value for money. Also had a chance to chat a bit with fellow passengers.

The journey might be a little long for a day trip for some, thus if one wants to relax and spend a bit longer time in Alexandria it might be a good idea to stay over night. It is however possible to make the journey over one day, reserving about 6-7 hours of time for travel, and  spending perhaps 5-7 hours in Alexandria to take in the major sights and enjoy a good lunch.

Below would be this train journey in November 2018 described in pictures with price references valid at the time of travel. Prices and train times are available through the website of the Egyptian railways however it seems at the time only to be possible to purchase the tickets through the ticket offices at the stations.

The station hall at the Ramses station in Cairo is a sight in itself, the station has some history although it has been modernised in the 21st century



Tickets are purchased in the station, fellow passenger helped me to translate but would work fine by pointing at the train number, destination and time on the schedule. Tickets are printed in both English and Arabic

Cairo to Alexandria by train, on the platform just before departure. Signage both in English and Arabic.

Cairo to Alexandria by train, within the first class compartment. Might be a good idea to bring a jacket or similar, Air-conditioning was working at max.

Cairo to Alexandria by train. Second class compartment, also with air-condition, difference is that the seats are somehow smaller and do not recline as much, however still pretty comfortable.



Cairo to Alexandria by train, meeting a local commuter train en-route.

Cairo to Alexandria by train, views from the train window.

Cairo to Alexandria by train, passing through agricultural areas in the lush Nile delta region.

Cairo to Alexandria by train, food, snacks and drinks are served on trolleys. There is also a designated cafe compartment. Price for tea was 7 Egyptian pounds.

The railtway station of Alexandria. a beautiful building. At the time in late 2018 the area outside was undergoing some upgrading work. The train stopped at two stations in Alexandria, however the second and last one being the most likely destination for tourists.

Arriving to the Mediterranean sea, about 15min walk from the main station in Alexandria

Ramses station in Cairo after sunset upon returning after my daytrip.

Kinmen - my favourite Island all time

One of my favourite destinations on this planet is not one that sees loads of travellers, that would maybe be one of the reasons that this is such a fantastic place to visit.
For many travellers Taiwan is not on the list of places to visit when traveling through Asia, but for those who do visit it tends to be one of the most memorable stays on their trip.
Out of those who visit Taiwan and also make it to the outlying island of Kinmen (金門, Jinmen) CONGRATULATIONS!

Beautifully decorated Entrance in Jinsha, Kinmen folk culture village - Kinmen, 金門, Jīnmén, Taiwan

This island has it all, contemporary and old history, great people, great food, beautiful scenery, and great guesthouses.

During my visit to Kinmen I stayed at Luo Fun Jyu guesthouse a beautifully restored house in the village of Zhushan.

The owner, a man and his old father treat guests like VIPs with splendid service, and this is probably Most amazing B&B stay in Taiwan
We were picked up from the airport by the father of the owner "Laoye", a very friendly and helpful man, he spent a day taking me and my friend around for sightseeing free of charge.
During the stay we were treated to tea and drinks in the evening. Laoye was also taking orders for what breakfast we wanted the following day (then order it from the breakfast shop). Rooms are excellent, and fantastic value for money.

Below would be some impressions of what there is to see on this Island.

First of all, the guesthouse is a sight in itself:

 

Breakfast prepared and ready to eat when waking up at the Luo Fun Jyu Guesthouse on Kinmen - Taiwan

 

The village and surrounding area of the guesthouse on Kinmen - Taiwan

Around the main town of Jincheng one of the landmarks of the island is Juguang tower (莒光樓) a pretty romantic location, from here one can also enjoy a very pretty sunset from the balcony looking out over the island and the ocean.

 

Juguang tower (莒光樓) - Jinchen, Kinmen - Taiwan

Juguang tower (莒光樓) - Jinchen, Kinmen - Taiwan

A short ride away from the town is Ci lake, (慈湖)with a dedicted sunset viewing spot.

 Ci lake, (慈湖) - Kinmen, Taiwan

One of the most famous and successful singers from the mandarin speaking world is Theresa Teng, (鄧麗君)loved by generations. During the height of the war her songs were played at the Beishan broadcasting station in Kinmen (48 loudspeakers) just 2 kms away from Xiamen city aiming towards the Chinese mainland with songs like Tian Mi Mi. At one point the star herself visited the Island and went to speak through the broadcasting station to the troops stationed on Kinmen.

Today Kinmen hosts a museum dedicated to her and her time on the Island.

Teresa Teng remembered and commemorated for her time spent on the island of Kinmen - Taiwan

Traveling around the Island (there are actually two islands making up Kinmen county) there are loads of sights both reminding of contemporary tensions (formally battle ended in the 1980s) but also much older sights, the island has been inhabited since the Tang dynasty.

Mashan (馬山) observing station, Huan Wo He Shan (還我河山 - Return My Country) - Kinmen, Taiwan

Traditional village setting on Kinmen - Taiwan

Nightlife at the town square in Jincheng - Kinmen, Taiwan

Vintage cafe in Jincheng, greeted by a typical Wind Lion at the entrance - Kinmen, Taiwan

Kinmen serves a potent version of the famous Taiwanese milk tea with a splash of Kaoliang liquor named "Mao Zedong milk tea" showing how distant the past on the island today - Kinmen, Taiwan

 

Jericho, 10,000 years old but still cool

The city of Jericho “City of Palms” is said to be one of the oldest cities in the world with a history traced back in history for 10,000 years. Most people know the city through the battle of Jericho (Biblical reference). Alongside with Bethlehem this could arguably be one of the must do day trips for visitors to Jerusalem.

From Jerusalem the city can be reach from the Arab bus station, although you may be dropped at the main road and would have to take a shared taxi for the last part of the journey into the town. While visiting Jericho I got off the bus while travelling back from the dead sea (direction Jerusalem). As there were more people getting off the bus at the main road we split the price for a shared taxi into town.

During my trip to Jericho I stayed at the “Auberg-Inn” guesthouse that has rooms/beds in various categories and also includes a great breakfast. The guesthouse is to a big extend being run and maintained by volunteers coming to stay there and has a number of domestic animals and a big garden. It is walking distance from many areas of the town and we were walking also at night to get back to the guesthouse, quite dark but felt safe at all times.

Resident donkeys at the Auberg-Inn Guesthouse in Jericho

In the town centre there are also a number of restaurants, around the central square. Most restaurants do not serve alcohol however beer and wine is sold in a few shops (where it can also be consumed or taken back to the hotel) for those who do not want to give up drinking during a stay in Jericho. Worth to mention though is that there are some locally brewed beers that are cheaper (and arguably better) than the imported brands.

Sampling Palestinian beer in a convenience store in Jericho

A meal of grilled chicken with bread and various side dishes in Jericho

Main sights in Jericho apart from town and local town life itself are mostly of archaeological nature, Mountain of temptation (accessible by a cable car), Tell es-Sultan being the sight where ancient Jericho is being uncovered, tomb of Moses and many others. Around the area are also a number of monasteries. Some of these sights are already arranged and organised for tourists, but there are also a number of sights that are not yet fully prepared for tourism although still possible to visit (such as Herod’s palace to name one).

Below would be some pictures capturing a one day walk around Jericho and a stay at the Auberg-Inn guest house (aka House of Eggplants) during a warm summer day:

Mount of temptation - Jericho



View over Jericho and the Judean desert from Mount of Temptation

Within the Greek Orthodox monastery (Monastery of the Temptation) on Mount of Temptation - Jericho

Within the Greek Orthodox monastery (Monastery of the Temptation) on Mount of Temptation - Jericho

Street scene in down town Jericho

Fruits and vegetables for sale in Jericho near the central market

Fast food/Street food for sale in central Jericho

Orange tree at the Auberg-Inn (house of eggplants) guesthouse in Jericho

  

Guest room at the Auberg-Inn "house of eggplants" guesthouse in Jericho

The one and only National Park of Portugal – Peneda Gerês

In North Eastern Portugal, bordering Spain is not only the largest National Park of Portugal, it is officially also the only… Located only a one-hour drive from the tourism magnet of Porto this is a great one or two day trip on any visit to Portugal, and it is also free of charge.

Terraced fields and villages around Sistelo - Peneda Geres, Portugal

Worth to note is that this area is quite rainy in winter, and there might also be snow. However, my opinion is that going in low season, and during days with “bad” weather can be a bliss as one may experience the majestic landscape feeling like a VIP on a private tour without the crowds covering the views.

Characteristic Cachena cattle around Geres - Peneda Geres, Portugal

The area is great for hikes, and it is also possible to drive between different areas, the roads are quite small and curvy though so exercise caution if driving.

Apart from the marvellous natural landscape around the area, there are also some very pretty villages where traditional Portuguese village life is still maintained.

View point in Geres with an areal view of the national park - Portugal



The Granaries of Soajo - Geres, Portugal

Village Square in Sistelo - Peneda Geres, Portugal

Nossa Senhora da Peneda - Geres, Portugal

The Village of Sistelo - Peneda Geres, Portugal

A platter of local cheese in Peneda Geres - Portugal

Stewed wild boar - Peneda Geres, Portugal

Kamakura, a walk around temples and gardens

Kamakura is famous for its many temples, gardens, the beach as well as Great Buddha of Kotokuin. Being located only 60km away from Tokyo it is a common day trip from the capital, there are however a number of hotels and good restaurants making it a good destination to easily escape the hustle and bustle of one of the largest cities on the planet.



The Hasedera Temple in early spring - Kamakura, Japan

Spending a day in early spring walking around (mostly walking but also making use of the light railway that serves Kamakura and Enoshima, see details below), near to Kamakura is also the Odawara castle well worth a visit.

Below would be an outline of a good itinerary for a sunny day in Kamakura.

Hasedera (長谷寺) – a temple with a fantastic garden, home to the largest Kannon wooden statue in the Country, but also offering a great view over the city and the sea from its observation desk.



Entrance to Hasedera - Kamakura, Japan

The Hasedera Temple in early spring - Kamakura, Japan

Figurines and blossom at the Hasedera temple - Kamakura, Japan

On the grounds of Hasedera - Kamakura, Japan

Kotokuin (長谷寺) Great Buddha – at just above 13m in height this is one of the top three large buddha statues in Japan, it is also possible to walk inside the statue to experience first-hand the work put in to building the statue.

The Great Buddha is visible even outside the entrance - Kamakura, Japan

Kotokuin Great Buddha - Kamakura, Japan

Hokokuji (報国寺)- In the eastern parts of the town is this temple with another beautiful garden, in particular famous for its bamboo forest.

Bamboo forest on the grounds of Hokokuji - Kamakura, Japan

Blossoming tree - Kamakura, Japan

 Enoshima (江ノ島)– a small island and seaside town just a few minutes outside of Kamakura

Enoshima, Japan

The beach at Enoshima attracts many surfers - Enoshima, Japan

Odawara (小田原) – On my visit to Kamakura I arrived from Hakone meaning that I had to change train in Odawara which is provided an excellent opportunity to get a glimpse of the Odawara Castle. 

Odawara Castle - Japan

Public Transport in Kamakura

Kamakura is a very walking friendly city, the historical sites are no longer than 30min walk between them and traffic is organised and slow. There is however the Enoden line serving Kamakura with a number of stations en-route to Enoshima.

Walking around Kamakura - Japan

Waiting for the Enoden line train - Kamakura, Japan



Train between Kamakura and Enoshima, Enoden line - Japan